Spices and Flavorings
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Bitter Orange Peel. Dried bitter orange peel gives a citrusy, herbal
aroma and flavor to Belgian ales. Add at the end
of the boil.
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Cardamom Seed. Cardamom has a pleasant, spicy cola-like flavor; sometimes
used in Belgian ales.
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Cinnamon Sticks. A "warm-tasting" spice, used in ciders, holiday ales,
and pumpkin beers.
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Coriander Seed. Coriander has a spicy, slightly lemony aroma and flavor.
Finely crush the seeds and add at the end of the
boil for spiced beer and Belgian ales (particularly
Witbier).
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Dried Elderberries. Provide color and aroma to wine.
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Dried Elderflowers. Often added to wine to enhance flavor.
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Juniper Berries. The principal flavoring in gin.
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Heather Tips. Used to make historical spiced ales and meads, heather
tips have a pleasant bitter flavor and mild aroma
to beer.
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Licorice Root. Contributes a sweet flavor, not exactly like licorice candy.
Improves head retention.
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Licorice Stick. Added during the boil for stouts and other dark,
strongly-flavored beers.
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Mugwort, Dried. Provides a clean bittering property to beers when added to
the boil.
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Mulling Spices. Warm mulled wine is a great sipping drink on a cold winter
day, and this custom blend of spices makes great mulled wine (or
cider or mead!) Use 1 tablespoon per 750 ml of dry red wine and
simmer in a covered pot over low heat for 20 minutes.
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Oak Chips. American oak chips should be sanitized by steaming
or blanching, then added to the secondary for 1 to
2 weeks. Popular in IPAs, barleywines, lambic, and
Belgian red ales.
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Paradise Seeds. Paradise Seeds have a peppery, citrusy, and piney aroma.
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Rose Hips. A fruity-tasting herb used in both wine and beer.
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Sarsaparilla, Indian. This was orignally added to root beer to increase
mouth feel and head retention. It is also said to
cure mouth sores and rheumatism.
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Sweet Gale. Also called Bog Myrtle (Myrica gale), this spice was
historically used to flavor beers before the advent of
hops.
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Sweet Orange Peel. Preferred by some to the bitter version. Think
Grand Marnier and Cointreau...
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Spruce Essence. This can be a fragrant, piney addition to holiday and
spiced beers. Add during the boil.
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Star Anise. Provides a licorice-like flavor, a nice addition to
holiday beers.
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Wintergreen Leaves. Used to make tea, beer and root beer.
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Woodruff, Dried. Woodruff contributes a pleasant vanilla aroma to
wine.
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Wormwood, Dried. Wormwood is the key ingredient in the legendary (and
infamous) liqueur Absinthe.
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